Ethiopia 的税务居民身份
如何成为税务居民——以及如何脱离税务居民身份。
如何成为税务居民
通常在一年内居住 183 天以上 — 或以下任何一项:
- 居住在埃塞俄比亚
- 在埃塞俄比亚,在任何一个(12个月)期间内,连续或间断居住超过183天
- 在国外任职的埃塞俄比亚公民,担任领事、外交或类似官员
硬 获得居留权
对于外国个人而言,埃塞俄比亚获得居留权的实际法律途径通常是与雇主挂钩的工作/居留许可,或与经营注册企业相关的投资签证,而不是独立的投资者、数字游民或公民身份投资计划。
如何打破居住权
中度离开 住所/推定住所适用
税务居民身份可以通过不再居住在埃塞俄比亚(在那里没有永久住所或主要利益中心)以及未通过183天居住测试来终止,但住所取决于事实联系和永久居住的意图,因此如果仍然存在牢固的联系,仅仅离开该国可能是不够的。
“A taxpayer, whether an individual or a company, will be resident in Ethiopia for tax purposes on the basis of domicile, physical presence, citizenship, establishment or formation, and place of effective management. Specifically, Article 5 sets out three circumstances that connote residency. A resident individual is an individual who; has a domicile in Ethiopia (Domiciliary Test); or is a citizen of Ethiopia who is a consular, diplomatic, or similar official posted abroad (Citizenship Test); or is present in Ethiopia, continuously or intermittently, for more than 183 days in a one-year period (Physical Presence Test). The domicile of a person is the place where such person has established the principal seat of his business and of his interests, with the intention of living there permanently.” — Ethiopian income tax law summary based on Income Tax Proclamation No. 979/2016, Article 5
估算 — 与链接来源核实。 参见方法论。