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Tax Map · 搬迁排名

Peru 的税务居民身份

如何成为税务居民——以及如何脱离税务居民身份。

如何成为税务居民

通常在一年内居住 183 天以上 — 或以下任何一项:

中等 获得居留权 黄金签证,起价 $150k

自费的远程工作者或高净值人士的主要途径是基于每月至少约 1,000 美元的海外固定被动收入的 Rentista/Pensionado 居留签证,或要求投资约 150,000 美元于秘鲁企业的投资者签证;两者均可获得永久居留权,并在居住数年后获得入籍。

如何打破居住权

中度离开
住所/推定住所适用

结束税务居民身份是公式化的——在 12 个月内居住在国外超过 183 天就足够了——但户籍身份的丧失要到下一个纳税年度开始时才生效,因此存在一个时间上的“尾巴”。

“Pursuant to Article 7 of the Income Tax Law the following individuals are deemed to be residents in Peru: 1. Peruvian individuals who, under civil law, have their domicile in Peru. 2. Foreign individuals who have resided or have been in Peru for more than 183 calendar days within any twelve-month period are deemed to be domiciled in Peru for tax purposes. Temporary absences of up to 183 days within a twelve-month period do not interrupt the continuity of residence. The condition of being domiciled is determined at the beginning of the fiscal year and any change in such condition becomes effective as of 1 January of the following fiscal year. Loss of domicile occurs when an individual stays outside Peru for more than 183 days within any twelve‑month period.” SUNAT (Superintendencia Nacional de Aduanas y de Administración Tributaria), via OECD

估算 — 与链接来源核实。 参见方法论。